Bug 10424 – array operations accept rvalues on the lhs
Status
RESOLVED
Resolution
INVALID
Severity
normal
Priority
P2
Component
dmd
Product
D
Version
D2
Platform
All
OS
All
Creation time
2013-06-20T08:16:00Z
Last change time
2015-06-09T05:15:17Z
Keywords
accepts-invalid
Assigned to
nobody
Creator
nilsbossung
Comments
Comment #0 by nilsbossung — 2013-06-20T08:16:49Z
int f();
int[] g();
void main()
{
//f() = 42; // as expected: Error: f() is not an lvalue
//g() = [42]; // as expected: Error: g() is not an lvalue
g()[] = [42]; // compiles, but shouldn't
}
Comment #1 by andrej.mitrovich — 2013-06-20T08:33:18Z
In Expression *AssignExp::semantic(Scope *sc) I could add this check:
diff --git a/src/expression.c b/src/expression.c
index becbcbb..19e008d 100644
--- a/src/expression.c
+++ b/src/expression.c
@@ -11153,8 +11153,10 @@ Ltupleassign:
else if (e1->op == TOKslice)
{
Type *tn = e1->type->nextOf();
- if (op == TOKassign && e1->checkModifiable(sc) == 1 && !tn->isMutable())
- { error("slice %s is not mutable", e1->toChars());
+ if (op == TOKassign && e1->checkModifiable(sc) == 1 &&
+ (!tn->isMutable() || !((SliceExp *)e1)->e1->isLvalue()))
+ {
+ error("slice %s is not mutable", e1->toChars());
return new ErrorExp();
}
}
But I don't think that's totally correct. Kenji?
Comment #2 by k.hara.pg — 2013-06-20T18:39:14Z
(In reply to comment #0)
> int f();
> int[] g();
> void main()
> {
> //f() = 42; // as expected: Error: f() is not an lvalue
> //g() = [42]; // as expected: Error: g() is not an lvalue
> g()[] = [42]; // compiles, but shouldn't
> }
The line is correct D code. g() returns an rvalue int[] array, but the assignment is element-wise, and elements of array are always lvalue.
Then, there's no meaningless rvalue modification.
void main()
{
int[] a = [1];
int[] arr = a;
int[] g() { return arr; }
g()[] = [42]; // element-wise assignment
// essentially same as:
// int[] x = [42]; arr[] = x[];
assert(arr.ptr == a.ptr);
assert(arr == [42]);
}
Comment #3 by nilsbossung — 2013-06-21T08:58:48Z
(In reply to comment #2)
> The line is correct D code. g() returns an rvalue int[] array, but the
> assignment is element-wise, and elements of array are always lvalue.
> Then, there's no meaningless rvalue modification.
You're right. I over-simplified the test-case. The actual problem involved fixed-sized arrays:
struct P
{
int[2] _data;
int[2] data() {return _data;}
}
void main()
{
P p;
p.data[] = [42, 42]; /* would be neat if this threw a "not an lvalue" error */
p.data[0] = 42; /* ditto */
}
So the issue is that the elements of rvalue fixed-sized arrays are treated as lvalues. Should I file a new bug for that?